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David.Mitchell


Duolingo's Impressive Growth and Profitability: A Record-Breaking Quarter

2023-08-10

Duolingo, the popular language learning app, held its Q2 2023 Earnings Call, where co-founder and CEO Luis von Ahn and CFO Matt Skaruppa provided updates on the company's financial performance and discussed their achievements. The meeting focused on the need to improve product placement for users with prior proficiency and to convince English learners of the availability of more advanced content. The challenge of getting users in certain countries to pay for the product was also addressed. The company acknowledged the importance of learning from successful companies like Spotify to address these challenges and emphasized the goal of increasing daily active users to drive conversion and experimentation.

One of the most interesting topics discussed in the meeting was the positioning and pricing of Duolingo Max, the premium tier of the app. Participants expressed concerns about catering to both younger generations with shorter attention spans and older consumers with limited time. Finding the right price point for Duolingo Max to appeal to international markets while maintaining the commitment to being a global education platform was a key consideration.

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Luis von Ahn highlighted the importance of testing different approaches to address different audiences and finding a sweet spot where a large number of people are willing to purchase Duolingo Max. However, he acknowledged the challenge of predicting what will resonate with different users given the diverse user base of Duolingo. Market research and analyzing the pricing strategies of other language learning apps and education platforms will be crucial in determining the optimal approach.

The market outlook for Duolingo is positive. The company has been focusing on revenue growth by fine-tuning its pricing strategy and considering raising prices in certain areas. User engagement is increasing, as indicated by the improving daily active users to monthly active users ratio and the growing number of users with long streaks on the platform. The company's strong financial performance, including top-line growth and strong adjusted EBITDA performance, has allowed them to invest back into the business and take advantage of growth opportunities. The aim is to become more profitable while continuing to invest in the business, suggesting positive growth prospects for the company.

The key drivers of the business discussed in the meeting were improving product proficiency, convincing English learners, monetization in certain countries, and increasing daily active users. Duolingo plans to continuously fine-tune its pricing strategy, make the product more engaging for users of all age groups, improve the daily active users to monthly active users ratio, increase the number of people with long streaks on the platform, reinvest in the business to capitalize on growth opportunities, monetize its user base, and become more profitable while maintaining steady progress towards its long-term EBITDA targets.

The competitive landscape for Duolingo is evolving, and the company acknowledged the need to improve its product and better cater to users with prior proficiency in English. They also recognized the challenge of getting users in certain countries to pay for the product, as there is a preference for free offerings. Duolingo sees this as a major opportunity and is actively working on improvements to compete with other successful companies in the industry.

During the meeting, the most important key performance indicators (KPIs) discussed were the long-term adjusted EBITDA margins and the growth and progress of the math subject within the app. The CEO mentioned that the long-term margin is expected to be between 30% to 35% and expressed satisfaction with the growth of the math subject within the app. Plans were mentioned to add more content to it in the coming months, indicating the company's focus on profitability and expansion in its core offerings.

Looking ahead, Duolingo's outlook for the quarter and year is positive. The CEO expressed satisfaction with the strong performance in terms of user growth and top-line revenue. The company plans to continue investing in the business to capitalize on growth opportunities and monetize its user base. They expect to see a significant step change in profitability and aim to make steady progress towards their long-term EBITDA targets.

In conclusion, Duolingo had a record-breaking quarter with impressive achievements in user growth, revenue, profitability, and free cash flow. The company's focus on improving the language learning product and its unique marketing approach have contributed to its success. Moving forward, Duolingo plans to raise its top line and profitability guidance for the year, capitalizing on the strong growth in daily active users and its broad-based user base from various regions of the world.